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Achievements - Stage IV

Adaptive control strategies for milling process optimization

For technical details, please see: IMS 2010 Paper (PDF)

     
Adaptive Milling Toolpaths with Tool Engagement Angle control

Adaptive control architecture for EMCO F1 CNC milling machine

Proposed hardware architecture contains the following components:
  • PC workstation
  • 8-bit microcontroller: ATMega64
  • Spindle current sensor: CUIINC SCD05PUR, range ±5A, with galvanic isolation
  • Torque sensor for spindle: INTERFACE TS19 - Wheatstone bridge, range 0-100 Nm, with 0-15 mV output at 10V DC power supply
  • Signal amplifier: Burr-Brown INA125P (gain factor: 100)
  • Rotation sensor for main spindle: quadrature incremental encoder, CUIINIC MAG30
  • Digital variable resistor, Microchip MCP41050
  • Power circuits for actuating stepper motors (from the existing EMCO F1 CNC controller)
  
Softare components are divided in two categories:
  • Software which runs on the PC
    • Graphical user interface
    • G-Code interpreter for RS274/NGC
  • Software which runs on the microcontroller
    • G-Code command interpreter
    • ACC adaptive control algorithm
    • Pulse generator for X/Y/Z stepper motors
    • Feedback control loop for main spindle
  

Technical documentation for stage IV

Delivered results

  • Scientific research report
  • Testing and experiments report
  • Technical study
  • Research report about adaptive CNC machining
  • Patent application submitted to Romanian State Office for Inventions and Trademarks (OSIM)
  • Title (translated): Method, Apparatus and Software Solution for Complete and Exact 3D Digital Description of Complex Surfaces by Robot Scanning and Milling Toolpath Generation from Depth Map Representations